Whenever I want an authentic Pacific Northwest getaway, I head to San Juan Island, Washington. It has all the elements Pacific Northwesterners love: nature, water views, and an artsy, laid back culture.
The San Juan Islands are an archipelago of more than 170 islands located in the Puget Sound off the coast of northwestern Washington. San Juan Island, the most popular, is one of four islands serviced by the Washington Department of Transportation ferry system.
The adventure begins with a ferry ride on the iconic green and white Washington ferries. The ferry terminal in Anacortes, Washington, is less than a two-hour drive from Seattle, making this a popular weekend getaway. The voyage cruises through the scenic Salish Sea and the San Juan Islands. Head up to the top decks to watch other ferries pass by, smell the salty sea air, and listen to cawing sea birds. The ferry is a transportation system, but I find it a relaxing hour-long cruise that takes me from work to vacation mode.
Highlights:
- With just one town, Friday Harbor, the island consists of parks, farms, and lots of green space.
- Whales, both the beloved Southern Resident Orcas and the Biggs/Transient Orcas.
- Not a single chain restaurant or hotel, only local small businesses.
- Drive the San Juan Islands Scenic Byway to see all the sites.
Friday Harbor, San Juan Island
Arriving at the ferry terminal, a charming scene greets visitors as they take in the darling town of Friday Harbor. I love the walkable streets, art galleries, museums, restaurants, and the scenic waterfront.
When visiting the island, I always start my trip with time in Friday Harbor. It’s popular with day trippers who can walk on the ferry and visit without a car. Set sail on a whale watching or sightseeing cruise from the lively marina. The only traffic occurs during ferry arrivals and departures.
Highlights:
- Enjoy waterfront dining at Downriggers, my favorite place to eat in Friday Harbor.
- Visit the San Juan Island Museum of Art and explore art galleries.
- San Juan Island Sea Salt Shop for the best cookies ever. Salted chocolate chip cookies and foodie heaven for home chefs.
- Visit the Whale Museum before taking a whale watching tour from the marina.
San Juan Island National Historical Park
Did you know that the United States and Great Britain almost went to war over a pig? Learn more about how an American settler shot a British pig on disputed territory, and how that led to a 13-year stalemate between the two countries at San Juan Island National Historical Park.
The park consists of two locations, American Camp and English Camp. These are my favorite historical sites to visit on the island due to the quirky, almost-war story. A unique historical note: a British flag flies over English Camp, the only location in a U.S. national park to commemorate a British military site. The drive between the two camps takes about 25 minutes.
Note that the grounds and outdoor exhibits at both camps are open 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
FWT Tip: Unlike most national parks, San Juan Island National Historical Park welcomes leashed pets on the trails and outdoor spaces.
American Camp
© Peggy Cleveland
Begin a visit to the San Juan Island National Historical Park at American Camp. Park at the visitor center parking lot. In season, watch the film at the visitor center and look at all the exhibits to understand the history of the area. Then venture out on the interpretive trails to learn about the Pig War and the natural history of the area. Don’t miss the pig statue.
The Americans established their camp on a bluff overlooking the Haro Strait. Walk the Bluff Trail to take in the sweeping views of South Beach. Bald Eagles often soar over this birder’s paradise, which sees hundreds of species of migratory birds throughout the year. Discover the natural beauty of a diverse ecosystem that includes native prairies, coastal dunes, lagoons, and wetlands all within hiking distance.
Note that the visitor center has seasonal hours, but even when closed, the grounds are well-marked and the interpretive signs provide lots of information about the history and nature of American Camp.
Highlights:
- South Beach is the largest public beach in the San Juan Islands.
- American Camp, A Historic Guided Walk
- Hike to Granny’s Cove at low tide to see the tide pools.
- American Camp Visitor Center has a variety of exhibits, a film, and is a good place to start your visit.
English Camp
The lush grass of the parade field at English Camp offers a tranquil area perfect for a picnic. The English garden overlooking Garrison Bay and Gus Island is an unexpected feature for a military base. Grab one of the picnic tables or throw down a blanket to enjoy this space. Explore historic buildings and read the interpretive signs to learn more about the camp.
Highlights:
- Hike to Young Hill for panoramic views.
- Forage for fresh fruit in August and September. The public can pick apples, plums, and pears from the historic trees.
- Hike Officer’s Hill to see the ruins of officer housing. The stunning views are a bonus.
- Native American history and the Totem.
- English Camp, Historic Guided Walk
Roche Harbor Resort
If you’re looking for luxury, journey to the northern side of the island and Roche Harbor Resort. Once a lime and cement company town, this historic seaside village is now a thriving resort and residential area. Opulent vacation homes overlook Roche Harbor and the historic hotel and village.
I haven’t stayed here, but I enjoy visiting to explore the shops and enjoy a great meal. Roche Harbor has welcomed generations of families who return each year to vacation and bask in the tranquil atmosphere. The resort consists of over 2,200 acres. It includes hiking trails, a bustling marina with whale watching tours, a sculpture park, and plenty of activities.
HIghlights:
- A variety of accommodations, from rooms in the historic hotel to luxury vacation homes.
- Eat the famed since 1958 prime rib at McMillin’s Dining Room, only available Friday and Saturday.
- Stroll the grounds and take in the views of Roche Harbor.
- Shop the seasonal Local Artist Village and meet local artisans.
San Juan Island Sculpture Park
The San Juan Island Sculpture Park’s eclectic mix of art, nature, dog park, picnic area, and birding site makes it one of my favorite places to visit on San Juan Island. The property, once a farm with old fruit trees and a pond, provides a lovely backdrop for unique artworks by both world-renowned and emerging sculptors. This is a special site where children and nicely behaved dogs can run around open spaces and on hiking trails with artwork spaced throughout the 20 acres.
Highlights:
- 150 works of art by about 90 artists.
- Pet-friendly and well-behaved dogs can go leash-free.
- Activities for children.
- 5 trails and views of Westcott Bay.
- According to eBird, 125 bird species have been observed.
Lime Kiln Point State Park
If you’ve seen a photo of San Juan Island, it most likely shows an image of the iconic Lime Kiln Point Lighthouse. Experience a rocky waterfront with views, hiking trails, historic ruins, and Orca whales at Lime Kiln Point State Park. Visitors flock to the park in warmer months to watch Orcas from the shoreline. Learn more about the fascinating history of lime and view the largest standing lime kiln remaining on the San Juan Islands.
I enjoy having a picnic here overlooking the rocky shoreline and Haro Strait in warm weather. I love storm watching during the winter months and listening to the crashing waves that dwarf the lighthouse.
Highlights:
- It is one of the top sites on the Whale Trail along the Pacific Coast from California to British Columbia to view Orca whales.
- Self-guided interpretive trail (whales, lighthouse, and lime kiln).
- Lime Kiln Point Lighthouse is still in service.
- Seasonal Interpretive Center offers programs, a gift shop, whale education, and lighthouse tours.
Where Can I See Whales On San Juan Island?
There are so many options for whale watching on San Juan Island, and the best part is you don’t have to leave land to see them. Begin your search before your visit at the Whale Trail. This website has all the information visitors need to learn where and when to view whales on the West Coast. It recommends four sites on San Juan Island and has a guide on where to see whales from the shore.
The west side of the island, overlooking the Haro Strait, has some of the best spots to see whales from shore. In addition to Lime Kiln Point State Park mentioned above, the Westside Scenic Preserve, with its high rocky bluffs, offers panoramic views of the Haro Strait.
Highlights:
- Land Based Whale Watching Guide for San Juan Island
- Visit the Whale Museum.
- Listen to live whales – SeaSound Hydraphone
What is the best time of year to visit San Juan Island?
San Juan Island can be visited year-round. Summer is the most popular season with its mild weather. Fall and Spring find more guests on the weekends, and many cultural activities are offered. Many restaurants and shops close after Christmas and in January. This is known as “Quiet Season,” and my favorite time to visit. Cozy fires, warm drinks, storm watching, and beachcombing with not another person in sight draw me to the area during this time.
How Do I Get to San Juan Island from Seattle?
© Peggy Cleveland
To enjoy all San Juan Island has to offer, visitors need a car, which means a ferry ride. The drive to Anacortes Ferry Terminal from Seattle is about 90 minutes to two hours depending on traffic. Allow plenty of time and arrive at least 30 minutes before departure.
Ferry reservations are a must both ways to ensure a spot. Space is released 30% two months before departure, 30% at two weeks, and 30% two days before departure. The last 10% is space-available. No reservations are necessary for bicycles and walk-ons. I can’t stress enough the importance of a ferry reservation, especially in the summer months.
Check the Anacortes/San Juan Islands ferry schedule to plan your trip. Look for the departure times that stop only at San Juan Island for a quicker trip. Also note that the schedule changes seasonally.
FWT Tip – During your wait for the ferry check out Ship Harbor trail, an interpretive preserve and 25 acres of wetlands. Just watch for the ferry to dock to get back to your car in time.
You may also enjoy reading:
- The Oystercatcher Restaurant in Coupeville, Washington: Surprises and Delights
- Sip, Savor, and Sigh on San Juan Island
Read more from Peggy Cleveland at PeggyWhereShouldIGo.com.
